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Report Overview
Summary of Alignment & Usability: Digits | Math
Math 6-8
The materials reviewed for Grades 6-8 do not meet the expectations for alignment to the CCSSM. Grades 6 and 8 met the criteria for alignment because the materials devote the majority of class time to the major work of the grade and only assess grade-level topics. Grades 6 and 8 partially meet the criteria for rigor and mathematical practices, because they do not fully attend to the meaning of the mathematical practices. Grade 7 does not meet the criteria for alignment since it does not devote the large majority of the time to cover the major work of the grade, and it was not reviewed for Gateway 2. Overall, the materials are coherent and consistent with the CCSSM. There are a few times that the supporting work enhances the understanding of the major clusters. The program has many components to give all students extensive work with grade-level problems.
6th Grade
View Full ReportEdReports reviews determine if a program meets, partially meets, or does not meet expectations for alignment to college and career-ready standards. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Alignment (Gateway 1 & 2)
Materials must meet expectations for standards alignment in order to be reviewed for usability. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Usability (Gateway 3)
7th Grade
View Full ReportEdReports reviews determine if a program meets, partially meets, or does not meet expectations for alignment to college and career-ready standards. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Alignment (Gateway 1 & 2)
Materials must meet expectations for standards alignment in order to be reviewed for usability. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Usability (Gateway 3)
8th Grade
View Full ReportEdReports reviews determine if a program meets, partially meets, or does not meet expectations for alignment to college and career-ready standards. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Alignment (Gateway 1 & 2)
Materials must meet expectations for standards alignment in order to be reviewed for usability. This rating reflects the overall series average.
Usability (Gateway 3)
Report for 6th Grade
Alignment Summary
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for alignment to CCSSM. While the Grade 6 materials passed Gateway 1's review of focus and coherence, the materials failed to meet expectations of Gateway 2's review of rigor and the mathematical practices.
For Gateway 1, the instructional materials meet the alignment expectations for focus and coherence. The material assesses only the content required for Grade 6 and previous grades. Grade 6 meets the threshold of 65% of the year being focused on major work of 6.RP.A, 6.NS.A, 6.NS.C, 6.EE.A, 6.EE.B and 6.EE.C. In Grade 6, there are a few times that the supporting work enhances the understanding of the major clusters. The program can be taught in 154 days. The program overview guide explicitly shows where the standards are taught and where previous standards are used to enhance new learning. The program has many components to give all students extensive work with grade-level problems. The CCSSM are visibly listed on the student pages and in the teacher edition. The work in each unit is specific to that unit's topic. There are few connections made between units and concepts.
For Gateway 2, the materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the alignment expectations for rigor and the mathematical practices. Conceptual understanding isn't attended to thoroughly to set explicit expectations for understanding or interpreting. Each lesson is launched with a real-world situation but they are often application problems that do not support building conceptual understanding. There are insufficient problems designed to build fluency, particularly within dividing multi-digit numbers and adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing multi-digit decimals. The enrichment project for each unit is the major resource for application with multi-steps. Within the lessons there are many real-world problems, but few that are also multi-step problems. There is an attempt to balance conceptual and procedural work. The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for practice-content connections. While the MP are included and labeled in the launch of each lesson and the focus question, they are not identified in the in-class teaching notes and are missing in other areas of the curriculum. A teacher who is not familiar with the MPs would not be able to use the information given on the individual lessons to educate the students on how to use the MPs to assist in solving a math problem. On some lessons the MPs are used well, but other lessons are mislabeled as being aligned to certain practices. Materials have students constructing arguments through certain routine problems such as reasoning, reflecting, writing and error analysis. These problems appear in each lesson in the same manner, so the depth of the MPs is not able to fully develop. Students are prompted to construct arguments through some of the questions, but the students frequently do not need to analyze problems in-depth in order to make these arguments. The teacher notes do not indicate how they can assist their students practicing the skills in the mathematical practices. This series does not meet the standard to explicitly attend to the specialized language of mathematics. It often uses vocabulary that is not precise and does not allow for the student to be completely immersed in the language of mathematics.
Overall, the instructional materials partially meet the expectations for alignment to CCSSM.
6th Grade
Alignment (Gateway 1 & 2)
Usability (Gateway 3)
Overview of Gateway 1
Focus & Coherence
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet the expectations for focusing on major work and coherence. The instructional materials assess only the material required for Grade 6 and previous grades. Grade 6 meets the threshold of 65% of the year being focused on major work of 6.RP.A, 6.NS.A, 6.NS.C, 6.EE.A, 6.EE.B and 6.EE.C. In the Grade 6 there are a few times that the supporting work enhances the understanding of the major clusters. The program can be taught in 154 days. The program overview guide explicitly shows where the standards are taught and where previous standards are used to enhance new learning. The program has many components to give all students extensive work with grade-level problems. The CCSSM are visibly listed on the student pages and in the teacher edition. The work in each unit is specific to that unit's topic. There are few connections made between units and concepts.
Gateway 1
v1.0
Criterion 1.1: Focus
The instructional materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet expectations for assessing material at grade level. The instructional materials assess only the material required for Grade 6 and previous grades. A few questions are one grade below grade level and are used as a review of skills.
Indicator 1A
The instructional materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet expectations for assessing material at the Grade 6 level.
- The instructional materials assess only the material required for Grade 6 and previous grades.
- A few questions are one grade below grade level and are used as a review of skills.
Criterion 1.2: Coherence
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet the expectations for spending the majority of class time on the major work for the grade level. Approximately 65% of the year is focused on major work of 6.RP.A, 6.NS.A, 6.NS.C, 6.EE.A, 6.EE.B and 6.EE.C.
Indicator 1B
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet the expectations for spending the majority of class time on the major work for the grade level. Approximately 65% of the year is focused on major work of 6.RP.A, 6.NS.A, 6.NS.C, 6.EE.A, 6.EE.B and 6.EE.C.
Criterion 1.3: Coherence
The instructional materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for being coherent and consistent with the standards. In Grade 6, there are a few examples where the supporting work enhances the understanding of the major clusters. The program can be taught in 154 days. The program overview guide explicitly shows where the standards are taught and where previous standards are used to enhance new learning. The CCSSM are visibly listed on the student pages and in the teacher edition. The work in each unit is specific to that unit's topic. There are connections made between units and concepts.
Indicator 1C
The instructional materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for supporting content engaging students in the major work for the grade level. For example:
- Lesson 9-6 connects integer work with drawing polygons on a coordinate grid. (6.NS.C and 6.G.A)
- The topic 14 review connects expressions with surface area (6.EE.A and 6.G.A).
Indicator 1D
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet the expectations for amount of content being viable for one school year.
- The program can be taught in 154 days, which fits within a typical school year of 170-190 days.
- The materials do not provide explicit directions to teachers to continue to focus on the major work of the grade during the remaining days of instructional time.
Indicator 1E
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 meet the expectations for being consistent with the progressions in the standards.
- The Program Overview Guide explicitly shows where the standards are taught and where previous standards are used to enhance new learning. (pages 68-75)
- The overview instructs the teacher which intervention lesson to assign to provide support for individual students or the whole group.
- The program has many components to give all students extensive work with grade-level problems.
- For each unit there is a readiness assessment, personalized study plans to provide differentiation and guiding questions to meet diverse needs of students.
Indicator 1F
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for fostering coherence through connections at a single grade.
- The CCSSM are visibly listed on the student pages and in the teacher edition.
- The work in each unit is specific to that unit's topic. There are no visible connections between clusters across units.
- Two examples of connections between standards were in topic 14 ("finding surface area with use of fractional sides") and topic 15 ("creating histograms using negative integers and rational numbers"). There were missed opportunities to make connections in the geometry and statistics lessons.
Overview of Gateway 2
Rigor & Mathematical Practices
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for rigor and balance. Conceptual understanding is not attended to thoroughly setting explicit expectations for understanding or interpreting. Each lesson is launched with a real-world situation but they are often application problems that do not support building conceptual understanding. There are insufficient problems designed to build fluency, particularly within dividing multi-digit numbers and adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing multi-digit decimals. The enrichment project for each unit is the major resource for application with multi-steps. Within the lessons there are many real-world problems, but few that are also multi-step problems. There is an attempt to balance conceptual and procedural work. The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for practice-content connections. While the MPs are included and labeled in the launch of each lesson and the focus question, they are not identified in the in-class teaching notes and are missing in other areas of the curriculum. A teacher who is not familiar with the MPs would not be able to use the information given on the individual lessons to educate the students on how to use the MPs to assist in solving a math problem. On some lessons the MPs are used well, and other lessons are mislabeled as being aligned to certain MP. Materials have students constructing arguments through certain routine problems such as reasoning, reflecting, writing and error analysis. These problems appear in each lesson in the same way, so the depth of the MPs is not able to fully develop. Students are prompted to construct arguments through some of the questions, but the students frequently do not need to analyze problems in-depth in order to make these arguments. The teacher notes do not indicate how they can assist their students in the MP. This series does not meet the standard to explicitly attend to the specialized language of mathematics. It often uses vocabulary that is not precise and does not allow for the student to be completely immersed in the language of mathematics.
Gateway 2
v1.0
Criterion 2.1: Rigor
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for rigor and balance. Conceptual understanding is not attended to by thoroughly setting explicit expectations for understanding or interpreting. Each lesson is launched with a real-world situation, but these launches prioritize application over building conceptual understanding. There are too few problems and practice designed to build fluency, particularly in dividing multi-digit numbers and adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing multi-digit decimals. The enrichment project for each unit is the major resource for application with multi-steps. Within the lessons there are many real-world type problems but very few that are multi-step problems. There is an attempt to balance conceptual and procedural work.
Indicator 2A
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for developing conceptual understanding of key mathematical concepts.
- There are multiple representations used including verbal descriptions, graphs, number lines, tables and equations.
- Conceptual understanding is not thoroughly addressed by setting explicit expectations for understanding or interpreting. For example, 6.RP.A.3 specifically calls for tape diagrams and double number lines to show student understanding in regards to ratios. There is one number line in Digits.
- Each lesson is launched with a real-world situation, emphasizing application but not supporting building conceptual understanding.
- One example of building conceptual understanding is topic 6 on the division of fractions.
Indicator 2B
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet expectations for attending to the expectation of procedural skill and fluency.
- The fluency standards for Grade 6 are 6.NS.B.2 and 6.NS.B.3. Lesson 7-3 is the only lesson focused on fluently dividing multi-digit numbers (6.NS.B.2).
- Lessons 7-1 through 7-4 address 6.NS.B.3 to fluently add, subtract, multiply and divide multi-digit decimals for each operation.
- Lessons 7-5 and 7-6 compare decimals and fractions.
- Lesson 7-7 solves real-world problems involving the operations with decimals.
- The materials do not include many opportunities for students to practice fluency.
Indicator 2C
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for spending sufficient time working with engaging applications of the mathematics, without losing focus on the major work of each grade.
- The enrichment project for each unit is the major resource for multi-step application problems.
- There are many real-world type problems, but few multi-step problems within the lessons.
- Students do not have many chances to model their thinking in a variety of instances while solving problems.
Indicator 2D
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for balance between the three aspects of rigor with the grade.
- Each lesson begins with a launch that includes a real world situation and conceptual base.
- In the "Got It" sections, there are problems that are procedural and applications of the mathematical topic.
- There is an attempt to balance conceptual and procedural work.
- The piece missing is enough practice for fluency of dividing multi-digit numbers; and adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing multi-digit decimals.
Criterion 2.2: Math Practices
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for practice-content connections. While the MPs are included and labeled in the launch of each lesson and the focus question, they are not identified anywhere in the in-class teaching notes and are missing in other areas of the curriculum. Problems often include too much scaffolding to enrich the mathematics for students. A teacher who is not familiar with the MPs would not be able to use the information given on the individual lessons to educate the students on how to use the MPs to assist in solving a math problem. On some lessons the MPs are used well and other lessons are mislabeled as being aligned to certain MPs. Materials have students constructing arguments through certain routine problems such as reasoning, reflecting, writing and error analysis. Students are prompted to construct arguments through some of the questions; however, the students frequently do not need to analyze problems in-depth in order to make these arguments. The teacher notes do not indicate how they can assist their students in the MPs. This series does not meet the standard to explicitly attend to the specialized language of mathematics. It often uses vocabulary that is not precise and does not allow for the student to be completely immersed in the language of mathematics.
Indicator 2E
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for identifying and using the Standards for Mathematical Practice (MPs) to enrich mathematics content.
- While the MPs are included and labeled in the launch of each lesson and the focus question, they are not identified anywhere in the in-class teaching notes or in other areas of the curriculum.
- The questioning strategies offered in the program overview guide are the best examples of how to assist the educator to lead their students into applying the MPs to enrich the mathematics content.
- Each lesson has students using a variety of MPs to enrich the lesson, but need explicit teacher support in order to ensure students practice these skills. The teacher would need to help students recognize what practices and skills they are employing to solve problems, and ensure students are using tools appropriately in practicing a standard.
- MP4 on modeling is referred to often, but these lessons miss the opportunity to also practice MP5, which requires students to select the appropriate tool, in order to solve real-world problems.
Indicator 2F
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations to carefully attend to the full meaning of each practice standard.
- A teacher who is not familiar with MPs would not be able to use the information given in the individual lessons to educate the students on how to use the MPs to assist in solving a math problem.
- The materials have inconsistent quality in terms of implementing the MPs. Some lessons incorporate the MPs well, while others indicate that practices are present where they are not.
- Even though each lesson details which practices are correlated, only certain problems within the lessons are labeled as meeting the MPs, making it difficult to determine how the lesson truly meets the standards.
- The problems do not reflect the full meaning of the MPs. For example, the problems want students to explain their work in order to satisfy MP3 and do not ask students to critique the reasoning of others.
- One example of the materials not reaching the full meaning of MP3 and being inconsistent is in lesson 1-1.
- In Lesson 1-1, the launch is a broad problem with multiple answers that uses MPs 1 and 2 well. Students would be making conjectures and planning solutions. They would make sense of quantities and their relationships.
- The focus question for Lesson 1-1 is labeled as aligned to MPs 2 and 4; however, the students neither reason abstractly nor model in order to answer the question.
- There is no evidence of MPs 3, 6, 7 and 8 in the materials for lesson 1-1; however, the program overview guide lists those MPs next to the lesson.
Indicator 2G
Indicator 2G.i
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for prompting students to construct viable arguments and analyzing the arguments of others.
- Materials have students constructing arguments through certain routine problems such as reasoning, reflecting, writing and error analysis.
- These problems appear in each lesson in the same manner, which leads to less depth in the practice of the MP.
- While the essence of standard for MP3 is in lessons in Grade 6, students are not directly prompted to "construct viable arguments."
- Students are prompted to construct arguments through some of the questions in each lesson, but in many cases parts of the answers are already given to the students in advance and they do not need to think deeply about the answer. For example, in the lesson 4-4, "Do You Understand," there is an error analysis on writing an equation for a situation and students have to find the error. This question does not require the students to fully reason and construct arguments because they have already been told it is incorrect.
Indicator 2G.ii
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 do not meet the expectations for assisting teachers in engaging students in constructing viable arguments and analyzing the arguments of others.
- The attempt is present to assist teachers in engaging students in constructing viable arguments, but it is only found in the program overview guide and it is not embedded in the teacher notes or instructions to be included in each lesson.
- The teacher notes do not indicate how to assist their students in the MPs.
Indicator 2G.iii
The materials reviewed for Grade 6 partially meet the expectations for explicitly attending to the specialized language of mathematics.
- This series does not explicitly attend to the specialized language of mathematics.
- The materials often use vocabulary that is not precise and does not allow for the student to be immersed in the language of mathematics.
- A vocabulary lesson is at the end of each topic. While this structure could support the development of mathematical language, they are isolated lessons.
- The focus questions that conclude each lesson are often based on explaining the vocabulary focus of a lesson. For example, in Lesson 1-2, students need to understand the term "variable" to answer the question, "What does a variable allow you to do that you couldn't do before?"